Contents:
Signs of nutrient deficiency
How to fertilize geraniums
Fertilizers for geranium seedlings
How to feed geraniums so that the leaves do not turn yellow
How to fertilize geraniums for abundant flowering
What else can you feed the plant during flowering
Seasonal fertilizing of geraniums
In the spring
In summer
In autumn and winter
Timing and dosage
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Contents:
1.Signs of nutrient deficiency
2.How to fertilize geraniums
3.Fertilizers for geranium seedlings
4.How to feed geraniums so that the leaves do not turn yellow
5.How to fertilize geraniums for abundant flowering
6.What else can you feed the plant during flowering
7.Seasonal fertilizing of geraniums
-In the spring
-In summer
-In autumn and winter
8.Timing and dosage
Geranium (pelargonium) is one of the most famous and popular perennial indoor plants. Its bright flowers delight with lush inflorescences and have a tart aroma. However, for lush flowering, you need to provide the plant with proper care and create favorable conditions, regardless of whether you grow it in open ground at your dacha or at home. The article contains proven information on how to feed geranium at different stages of its development and how to protect it from diseases and pests.
Signs of nutrient deficiency
Nutritional deficiency is determined by the appearance of the flower:
*the plant often gets sick due to weakened immunity, is affected by root rot, late blight, rust;
*the leaves become wilted and pale;
*no budding;
*plant growth slows down.
How to fertilize geraniums
Those who use the preparations correctly and strictly observe the proportions achieve stable flowering of indoor and outdoor plants. The choice of a specific fertilizer for geranium depends on the growing conditions – outdoors in summer or indoors all year round. For example, not everyone is ready to use organic fertilizers (manure or bird droppings) in apartment conditions, while this option is quite suitable for fertilizing flower beds or soil in pots standing on the terrace.
Fertilizers for geranium seedlings
The first feeding is carried out 18 days after planting the seedlings. At this time, it is important to stimulate the growth of the plant. If you feed the geranium with nitrogen, the plant will form healthy roots, and the green mass will become much more lush. One of the well-proven options is the active biohumus "Planta". The preparation is applied weekly before transplanting the geranium to a permanent place. Preliminary picking is carried out, and immediately before planting, the soil is treated with "Kemira" or ammonium nitrate.
How to feed geraniums so that the leaves do not turn yellow
Changes in the shape and shade of leaves indicate problems. For example, yellowing of leaves may indicate a deficiency of phosphorus and potassium. If only the lower leaves turn yellow, there is a lack of zinc and magnesium. Dried tops indicate a lack of calcium and manganese.
The drug "Agricola" will help solve the problem of nutritional deficiency, as well as prevent pest attacks and the development of diseases. It contains all the necessary components for geranium. The drug is diluted strictly according to the instructions and applied in the way recommended by the manufacturer.
How to fertilize geraniums for abundant flowering
Fertilizing geraniums for abundant flowering is possible with both dry and liquid compositions. Budding is promoted by the use of phosphate, nitrate and potassium preparations. Whatever you use, it is important to strictly follow the manufacturer's recommendations regarding dosages so as not to harm the plant.
1.In addition to store-bought preparations, proven folk remedies are used. Popular options for homemade fertilizers for geraniums:
Mix 1 liter of water with 1 drop of iodine. It is not recommended to exceed the dosage – there is a risk of burning the root system, which will lead to the death of the plant. The solution is watered into the soil so as not to touch the stem and not to damage the roots, or the plant is sprayed abundantly. 30 g (1 oz) of solution is enough for one flower.
2.Peroxide. It is recommended to use it every month. Take 50 g (1.7 oz) of peroxide per 2 liters of water. Spray the plant with this composition as well.
3.Boric acid. The solution is prepared from a bucket of water and 10 g (0.3 oz) of boric acid. For greater effectiveness, add 1 tbsp. of ash.
4.Manure. Stimulates lush flowering, but, as mentioned earlier, is not suitable as a home method of feeding. Instead of cow dung, you can also use bird droppings, compost and other organic matter.
5.Sugar. One of the most affordable options for feeding. Adding sugar water to the substrate will help maintain flowering even during winter. Watering with sugar is repeated once every 7 days.
6.Another affordable option for fertilizing geraniums so that the flowers become brighter and larger is ash. In addition, it disinfects the soil. Ash from burning organic waste is diluted with water at a dosage of 40 g (1.4 oz) per 1 liter (0.26 gallons) of water. Every 2 weeks, the plant is watered with this solution.
As you can see, it is not difficult to prepare vitamin fertilizer for geranium at home. In addition to the listed options, there are other methods that can encourage geranium to bloom beautifully regardless of the season. An affordable fertilizer is banana peels. Thanks to it, the soil will be enriched with organic matter, saturated with potassium and humic acids. But it is not recommended to pre-soak the peel, as it can become moldy and infect the flowers. Correct options for use:
1.Grind the dried skins in a blender and mix the resulting powder with the top layer of soil during loosening.
2.Use fresh banana peels when planting and replanting the plant. To do this, simply bury the peel pieces in a flower pot to a depth of more than 10 cm (0.3 feet).
Approximately once a month, castor oil can be added to the water for irrigation at a rate of 1 teaspoon per 1 liter (0.26 gallons).
