On November 22, the press briefing of the National On-site Promotion Conference for Post-harvest Grain Conservation and Loss Reduction was held in Binzhou, Shandong Province. The reporter learned from the meeting that at present, the loss of grain storage in my country's grain depots has been basically eliminated, and the comprehensive loss rate during the grain storage cycle is controlled at 1%. Within.
The meeting stated that in recent years, our country has continuously strengthened scientific and technological innovation and taken multiple measures to promote post-production grain conservation and loss reduction and achieved remarkable results. Through the implementation of the special project of scientific grain storage for farmers, a total of 10 million sets of scientific grain storage equipment have been equipped for farmers across the country. The latest survey shows that the loss rate of grain storage by farmers in my country has dropped to about 3% from 8% ten years ago.
According to the meeting, since 2017, relevant national departments have in-depth promoted the high-quality grain project and built more than 5,500 grain post-production service centers across the country to achieve full coverage of post-production services in major grain-producing counties and provide farmers with full coverage of post-production services. , drying, storage, processing and other services to promote grain upgrading and reduce grain losses. Data show that in 2022, the National Grain Post-harvest Service Center served more than 17 million farmers, cleaned 160 million tons of grain, dried more than 45 million tons of grain, and helped farmers reduce grain losses by more than 12 million tons, playing a role in helping farmers reduce losses and increase income. important role.
"At present, my country's grain storage technology generally ranks among the top in the world." The relevant person in charge of the National Grain and Material Reserves Administration said that the national grain standard warehouses have a complete storage capacity of nearly 700 million tons, and the "four-in-one" grain storage technology (grain condition measurement and control, machinery Ventilation, circulation fumigation, and grain cooling) are widely used in state-owned grain warehouses. The country has achieved low-temperature and quasi-low-temperature storage grain storage capacity of 180 million tons, and controlled atmosphere storage grain storage capacity of more than 46 million tons. The application proportion of green grain storage technologies such as temperature control, air conditioning, internal circulation, and comprehensive pest control continues to increase. The survey shows that the loss of grain storage in China's warehouses has been basically eliminated, and the comprehensive loss rate during the grain storage cycle is controlled within 1%.
The person in charge said that the current level of standardization, refinement, greenness and intelligence of grain warehousing management has been steadily improved, and it is moving towards a high-quality development stage from "safe grain storage, loss and consumption reduction" to "preserving quality and freshness, green and excellent storage". Next, we will continue to do a good job in post-production grain conservation and loss reduction, cultivate the "invisible good land" of "grain conservation and loss reduction", and firmly stabilize "China's rice bowl."
